Power Plant Operator

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AVG. SALARY

$103,490

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EDUCATION

High school preferred +

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JOB OUTLOOK

Decreasing

What To Learn

High School

What high school courses should you take if you're interested in this career? Get your answers from the Manufacturing cluster Production pathway.

Beyond High School

Here's a list of programs that you should consider if you're interested in this career:

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

High school preferred, plus long term, on-the-job training

Power plant operators typically need a high school diploma or equivalent to enter the occupation. Employers may prefer to hire candidates who have experience. Once hired, power plant operators typically receive extensive on-the-job training. Employers may require prospective operators to take the Power Plant exam from the Edison Electrical Institute to see if they have the right aptitudes for this work. This exam measures reading comprehension, understanding of mechanical concepts, spatial ability, and mathematical ability.

Insider Info

Additional Information

To work alone in a control center, a power systems operator needs to be certified by the North American Electric Reliability Council (NERC).

Before certification, you can work as an apprentice, which is usually a three-year process. Requirements vary depending on the company and location.

To be hired as an apprentice, the minimum education is usually just a high school diploma. However, post-secondary certificates and degrees are becoming more common. Training in electrical engineering is particularly valuable, but any education that involves math, computers and communications is an asset.

"It's a minimum of at least a high school education, but we prefer them to have at least a two-year degree," says control center supervisor John Stolley.

His company employs five system operators. One has a master's degree while the rest have two or four years of college. All of them acquired their degrees after being hired by the utility. Like many utilities, Stolley's company subsidizes education costs in order to promote employees.

Hands-on experience in the electrical industry is at least as important as education in getting hired as a power systems operator.

"When we've had openings, we've have trouble getting people with any type of experience to fill them," says Stolley. "We prefer the individual with either line crew experience or power plant experience."

Line crew workers fix electrical lines and other equipment when disruptions happen. Power plant workers do things like fire boilers and control generators. Both areas provide good experience for those wanting to become power systems operators.

Extra Requirements

Nuclear power reactor operators must be licensed through the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC). Power plant operators who are in positions that could affect the power grid may need to be certified through the North American Electric Reliability Corporation’s System Operator Certification Program.

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