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Editor

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AVG. SALARY

$43,110

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EDUCATION

Bachelor's degree

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JOB OUTLOOK

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Interviews

Insider Info

Sitting in an office or at home reading unpublished, early versions of books may not seem like the most exciting job in the world. At first. But being a book editor does have its thrills, according to Florida-based freelance book editor Laurie Rosin.

"I worked on a very strong memoir about World War II," she says. "I sent it to an agent in New York City, who read it the same day he received it. The next day he sent an agent's agreement to the author's widow by FedEx. She signed it and got it back to him overnight. As soon as he got it, he sent it to publishing houses.

"Three made offers on the book. Within a week, she had a contract with a book company and a $50,000 advance."

Rosin's story proves that editing can be a fast-paced and suspenseful job after all. But even during the quieter moments, book editors find other reasons to love their job.

Rosin says the career is intellectually challenging and rewarding, and, as a bonus, she gets to deal with people from all over the world.

"I particularly enjoy helping new authors learn the craft," she says. "I get very strong feedback and foster long-term relationships with my clients. I get to work at home as a freelancer, and I can draw clients from all over the world because of the Internet. I have clients from Turkey, Kazakhstan, South Africa and Uganda."

Ben Schafer is an executive editor for a New York publishing company. He says that he's very lucky that the company he works for publishes the kinds of books he likes to read.

"I don't have to pretend to be enthusiastic about any book I'm publishing," he says. "That's a privilege. What most editors get out of it is aesthetic satisfaction; very few make a lot of money doing it."

Indeed, Schafer says that if money is your main goal, then you'd best look at a different line of work. While the book editors at the top of the field make good money, he says this job is truly best suited for those who love books.

"If you want a job that engages your brain and marries aesthetic sensibilities with business smarts, a job where you'll meet and possibly get to work with a lot of interesting, intelligent, even talented people, then go for it," he says.

"Above all, you must really like books, and like them more than a normal person. You should be a total book-obsessive and feel books changed your life."

Speaking of change... it's something those in the book industry are all too familiar with lately. With the rise of everything from e-mail to the Internet to e-books over in the past 20 years, Schafer says he's seen a lot of changes. And he says that the changes are not all necessarily for the good.

"It's far too easy -- and also a losing battle -- to spend all your time keeping up with the [e-mail] correspondence, the avalanche of, literally, hundreds of messages a day. There seem to be 10 times as many agents as there used to be, many of them former editors. I've had weeks where 30 or more potential projects come my way, all anywhere from 20 to hundreds of pages.

"Book sales seem to be steadily dwindling," he adds, "and I wonder about the next generation, the ones who are kids now and will be more accustomed to reading lots of short bits instead of being able to concentrate on a sustained, longer narrative. And, of course, the rise of the e-book, which is still developing and could go any which way at this point."

Carol Gaskin owns her own editing business in Florida. For Gaskin, it's a very rewarding line of work. She says being a book editor gives her the pleasure of helping people with their creative expression, as well as giving her the joy of constant learning.

"Every time I begin work on a new manuscript, it's a new world opening to me."

Still, Gaskin says she does not necessarily recommend that young people pursue book editing as a career, because of the many changes in the field. She says the industry is changing too rapidly to know what the prospects will be for book editors 30 or 40 years from now.

"I do think there will always be a need for people who have mastered the English language, who understand how to put together a strong work of fiction or non-fiction, and who are able to help elicit excellent work from the writers they edit," she adds. "I also find editing a 'calling,' not necessarily a profession one intends to prepare for."

David Fuller, a newspaper copy editor and freelance book editor, agrees that despite all the changes in the industry, there will always be some demand for editors.

"Good grammar and spelling are virtues," he says, "and no matter how the written language changes, it will naturally seek standardization, so there will still be work for editors."