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Firefighter

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AVG. SALARY

$53,620

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EDUCATION

Post-secondary training +

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JOB OUTLOOK

Stable

What To Learn

High School

What high school courses should you take if you're interested in this career? Get your answers from the Law, Public Safety, Corrections and Security cluster Emergency and Fire Management Services pathway.

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

Post-secondary training, plus on-the-job training

Firefighters typically need a high school diploma and training in emergency medical services. Prospective firefighters must pass written and physical tests, complete a series of interviews, go through training at a fire academy, and hold an emergency medical technician (EMT) certification.

Insider Info

Additional Information

Atlanta firefighter Paula Cox and other firefighting experts say there are a number of ways to help you beat the tough odds of getting a firefighting position.

"The minimum requirements for a firefighter are high school graduation, being [the minimum age required by your state] and being in good physical condition. But your chances are much better if you surpass these requirements."

Because of competition for firefighting jobs, fire departments can have their pick of candidates. More are choosing to hire people with some post-secondary education and work experience.

"Because firefighting involves constant on-the-job training, departments want to know you have the ability to study and learn," says Cox. "A degree or diploma shows them that you can."

A degree in chemistry or math offers the biggest educational advantage for applicants in this field.

First aid training is also a must for firefighters. Anyone applying for work in this field should have at least an introductory first aid certificate.

Fire departments also look for people with strong links to their community. Volunteer work, especially with volunteer firefighting services, is a great way to demonstrate community interest.

Extra Requirements

Usually, firefighters must be certified as emergency medical technicians. In addition, some fire departments require firefighters to be certified as a paramedic. The National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) certifies EMTs and paramedics.

For additional information, visit these websites: